Minisiteri y’Uburezi yavuze ku kibazo cya telefone mu banyeshuri: Dore icyemezo gishya

 

Photo: Ministry of Education Rwanda / Flickr

Minisitiri w’Uburezi, Joseph Nsengimana, yagaragaje ko ikoreshwa rya telefone zigendanwa n’abanyeshuri rikomeje gutera impungenge, cyane cyane ku ngaruka rifite ku myigire n’imyitwarire yabo mu mashuri no hanze yayo.

Mu butumwa bwashyizwe ahagaragara na Minisiteri y’Uburezi, hagarutswe ku ngingo y’ingenzi: ikibazo si ukuba abana bafite telefone, ahubwo ni uko akenshi bazikoresha badafite umurongo n’ubujyanama buhagije. Ibi ni byo bishobora gutuma ikoranabuhanga rifite akamaro rihinduka inkomyi mu burezi.

Yagize ati:

“Amabwiriza dushyiraho ntabwo agamije kurwanya telefone, ahubwo agamije gukumira ikoreshwa ridafite umurongo rishobora kubangamira uburezi bw’abana.”

Ikoranabuhanga mu burezi

Mu myaka ishize, u Rwanda rwashyize imbaraga mu guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga mu burezi, hagamijwe gutegura abanyeshuri bajyanye n’igihe. Gahunda zitandukanye zirimo gukoresha mudasobwa, internet mu myigire ndetse n’amasomo akoresha uburyo bw’ikoranabuhanga, byagaragaje inyungu mu kongera ubumenyi.

Ariko uko iri koranabuhanga rigenda rikwira hose, ni ko n’ibibazo byaryo bigenda bigaragara. Abahanga mu burezi bagaragaza ko telefone zifasha abana kubona amakuru byihuse, ariko nanone zikaba inzira yoroshye ibajyana ku mbuga nkoranyambaga, imikino ndetse n’ibindi bibarangaza.

Ibi bituma bamwe mu banyeshuri batakaza umwanya wagenewe amasomo, bikagira ingaruka ku musaruro wabo mu ishuri.

Leta igaragaza ko igisubizo kirambye kidashingiye gusa ku mabwiriza yo mu mashuri, ahubwo gikeneye uruhare rukomeye rw’ababyeyi. Ni bo baba hafi y’abana igihe kinini, bityo bakaba bafite uruhare runini mu kubafasha gukoresha neza telefone.

Mu byifuzo byatanzwe harimo:

• Kugena amasaha ntarengwa abana bemerewe gukoresha telefone
• Gukurikirana ibyo bareba kuri internet
• Kuganira n’abana ku nyungu n’ingaruka z’ikoranabuhanga

Ibi, nk’uko abashinzwe uburezi babivuga, bifasha abana gukura bafite imyumvire iboneye ku ikoreshwa ry’ikoranabuhanga aho kurireka rikabayobora.

Iyo usesenguye neza iki kibazo, bigaragara ko telefoni ubwayo atari ikibazo nyamukuru. Ahubwo ikibazo kiri mu buryo ikoreshwamo n’uburyo abana bayigeraho nta buyobozi buhagije.

Mu bihugu byinshi byateye imbere, telefone n’izindi gadgets byamaze kwinjizwa mu burezi nk’ibikoresho by’ingenzi. Ariko itandukaniro riri mu mikorere: aho zikoresha zifite amabwiriza, igenzura n’ubumenyi buhagije ku bazikoresha.

Ku Rwanda, ibi bishobora kuba amahirwe yo gushyiraho umurongo uhamye utuma ikoranabuhanga ribyazwa umusaruro aho kuba intandaro y’ibibazo.

Intego: kubaka uburezi bujyanye n’igihe ariko bufite ireme

Izi ngamba zose zigamije kubaka uburezi bufite ireme, aho abanyeshuri bamenya gukoresha ikoranabuhanga mu nyungu zabo no mu kubaka ejo hazaza habo.

Ni urugendo rusaba ubufatanye bw’impande zose: Leta, amashuri n’ababyeyi. Iyo izi nzego zikoranye neza, telefone ishobora kuva ku rwego rwo kuba ikibazo igahinduka igisubizo kirambye mu burezi bw’u Rwanda.